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Getting started with a Ledger device marks your first step toward secure self‑custody of your digital assets. Ledger hardware wallets, such as Ledger Nano X and Ledger Nano S Plus, allow you to store and manage cryptocurrencies offline, protecting them from online attacks and unauthorized access. This guide walks you through the complete setup process, using concepts derived from Ledger’s official documentation and industry best practices.
The Ledger hardware wallet
A USB cable
Recovery sheets for writing down your Secret Recovery Phrase
Startup guide and safety information
Never accept a device that’s been pre‑configured or already set up. Ledger devices are always brand new when purchased from Ledger.com or an authorized reseller. If you bought your device elsewhere, double‑check its authenticity through Ledger’s software tools during setup.
Once installed, open Ledger Live and choose “Get Started.” The app will guide you through connecting your device, customizing security options, and creating or restoring a wallet.
Choose your device model (Nano X or Nano S Plus).
Initialize the device as “new” if you’re setting up for the first time.
Follow the on‑screen instructions to start wallet creation.
You’ll be asked to create a PIN code (typically four to eight digits). This PIN protects your device from unauthorized access, so choose carefully and never share it with anyone.
Take your time to carefully write each word in the correct order on the provided recovery sheet.
Do not store it digitally (e.g., no photos, screenshots, or cloud backups).
Keep it offline in a secure, private location such as a safe or lockbox.
Anyone who has your 24 words can access your crypto.
After confirming your phrase, your Ledger hardware wallet is ready for use.
After authentication, you’ll be able to:
Install specific apps (e.g., Bitcoin, Ethereum, Solana) on your device.
Create or import accounts for each supported crypto asset.
View your portfolio and balance summaries directly through Ledger Live’s dashboard.
Install the Bitcoin app to generate BTC addresses and manage BTC funds.
Install the Ethereum app for ETH and ERC‑20 tokens.
In Ledger Live, go to “My Ledger” → “Manager”, where you can install or delete coin apps as needed. Once apps are installed, add corresponding accounts to your portfolio view.
Open Ledger Live and select “Receive.”
Choose the appropriate account (e.g., Bitcoin).
Verify that the address shown on your computer matches what appears on your Ledger device’s screen.
Copy the verified address or share its QR code with the sender.
Always verify addresses on the hardware screen—this guarantees the address hasn’t been altered by malicious software on your computer.
Enter the recipient’s address and amount in Ledger Live.
Confirm the transaction details on your Ledger device’s display.
Approve by physically pressing the confirmation buttons on your Ledger.
This physical validation ensures only you can authorize a transaction, keeping your coins safe even if your computer is infected or compromised.
Verify it comes directly from Ledger Live (never third-party tools).
Disconnect and reconnect your device as instructed.
Re-enter your PIN and confirm update approvals on the device.
After a successful update, your accounts and private keys remain intact.
Never share your 24‑word phrase. Ledger employees or support will never ask for it.
Use original cables and accessories. Avoid connecting via uncertified USB hubs.
Stay alert for phishing websites or fake Ledger apps. Always verify you are on official ledger.com domains.
Enable password lock in Ledger Live for additional protection.
Restoring an Existing Wallet If you already possess a recovery phrase from a previous Ledger or another compatible wallet, you can restore that wallet during setup by selecting “Restore from recovery phrase.” Enter your 24 words using the device interface and set a new PIN code. Once completed, Ledger Live will resynchronize your accounts automatically.
Exploring Ledger Live’s Extra Features Beyond basic transactions, Ledger Live allows you to:
Track your portfolio performance in real time.
Stake coins like Tezos or Ethereum via built‑in validators.
Access Ledger Earn for DeFi and yield opportunities.
Swap assets through partnered exchanges directly within the app’s interface.
These integrations blend decentralized and centralized services into one secure ecosystem controlled by your private keys.
Use another USB port or cable.
Restart both the device and Ledger Live.
Check Ledger’s official Status Page for service interruptions.
For persistent issues, reach official customer support via support.ledger.com, never from unsolicited messages or social media links.
Final Thoughts
Setting up a Ledger wallet through Ledger.com/Start secures your crypto future by putting control back in your hands. Your private keys stay offline, immune to hacks and phishing attempts. By verifying authenticity, safeguarding your recovery phrase, and using Ledger Live for management, you create a reliable foundation for long‑term digital wealth protection.